carrier tape manufacturing process

Editor:Haining Hongkai Technology Co., Ltd. │ Release Time:2023-05-08 

Introduction

The carrier tape is essential in protecting electronic components during transport and storage. Manufacturing carrier tape involves multiple steps that must be executed carefully to ensure its quality and performance as an end product. Carrier tapes typically include polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polycarbonate (PC), or polyethylene terephthalate glycol (PETG) materials due to their excellent mechanical strength, chemical resistance, dimensional stability properties, and wear resistance properties; before manufacturing commences, these raw materials must first be thoroughly examined to meet specified standards before being accepted into production processes.

ABS Carrier Tape

Material Preparation

Selecting suitable raw materials is critical to producing high-quality carrier tape products that deliver quality and performance. Common carrier tape materials include PET, PC, and PETG, which boast excellent mechanical strength, chemical resistance, and dimensional stability characteristics.


Before production begins, materials must be checked and tested to ensure they meet all necessary specifications. Proper storage of materials is critical for their quality and performance.


Extrusion and Thermoforming 

Its Carrier tape production starts with extrusion: melting raw material is converted to continuous sheeting, which is then cooled and cut to its required width.


Next is thermoforming, where sheeting is heated and vacuum-formed into pockets or cavities that fit the size and shape of the electronic components to be packaged. Consistent pocket formation requires careful control over temperature, pressure, time, and other variables.


Surface Treatment and Printing

To improve adhesion between carrier tape and electronic components, surface treatment methods such as corona discharge, flame treatment, or plasma treatment can increase the surface energy of carrier tape, allowing it to adhere more securely with adhesive bonding techniques. These processes increase surface energy, thus making bonding simpler for adhesive.


Printing options are available to label and brand the carrier tape. Printing can occur during extrusion or later using flexographic, gravure, or digital techniques.


Cutting and Winding Once cut to size and wound onto a reel for transport to customers, carrier tapes are cut down to their required widths before being packed according to the size and shape of the electronic components being packaged.


Quality Control 

Carrier tape products undergo thorough quality controls during production to ensure compliance with quality standards. Testing procedures include visual inspection, dimension measurement, adhesion strength testing, and peel strength assessment.


Maintaining quality standards throughout the manufacturing process is crucial to ensuring the consistent performance of carrier tapes and mitigating potential component damage during transport and storage.


Conclusion

Briefly, carrier tape manufacturing involves numerous essential steps, including material preparation, extrusion and thermoforming, surface treatment/printing/cutting/winding, and quality control. High-quality carrier tape is indispensable to electronic packaging products as it safeguards delicate components against damage while remaining environmentally safe.


With high-quality carrier tape, manufacturers can ensure their products safe and efficient transportation, reduce component damage, and retain customer satisfaction.